Nutrition
For a 10K, ordinary meals do most of the work. Eat enough carbohydrate on the days before your faster sessions and long runs, and some protein at every meal to help you recover.
- Before a run: a light meal two to three hours before, or a small snack an hour before, like a banana or a slice of toast.
- During a run: most runners need nothing but water for an hour or so. On a warm day, carry some.
- After the long run: carbohydrates and protein within a couple of hours, then a normal meal.
Race morning: a familiar breakfast of about 300 to 500 calories, two to three hours before the start, low in fat and fiber. Try it before a long run first, so race day holds no surprises.
Strength and cross-training
A 10K asks your legs to hold their form for twice as long as a 5K. Two short strength sessions a week help most runners: squats, lunges, single-leg calf raises, hip bridges and a side plank. Twenty minutes is enough. The evidence that it prevents injuries is mixed, so treat it as a useful extra rather than a must.
Cycling, swimming and the elliptical add aerobic work without the impact of running, which is useful if you want more fitness but not more miles. Keep them easy, and keep them away from the day before your tempo run or your long run.
Pacing on race day
A 10K is long enough that a fast start costs you in the last two miles. The steady plan works for almost everyone:
- Miles 1 to 2 A few seconds a mile slower than your goal. Let the crowd go.
- Miles 3 to 5 Goal pace, breathing steady. The tempo runs made this pace familiar.
- Mile 6 + 0.2 Pick it up if you have it left, and push the last half mile.
Choose the goal from your training: Pulsar predicts your 10K time from your runs, and that’s the pace to start at. On a hilly course or a hot day, run by effort and let the pace go.
Recovery
A 10K plan has more faster running than a 5K plan, so recovery matters more. The plan does its part: hard days never land back to back, and every fourth week is lighter. Your part:
- Sleep seven to nine hours, especially after a hard session.
- Keep recovery runs genuinely slow. They’re short on purpose.
- Take the lighter weeks as lighter. They’re when the fitness sets in.
- After the race, give yourself a few easy days before any faster running.
Sharp pain, pain that gets worse as you run, or pain that changes how you run: stop, and see a doctor or a physical therapist. Pulsar’s coach won’t diagnose it either.
Gear
- Shoes that fit and that you’ve run in for a few weeks. Buy for fit, not brand. Pulsar can track the miles on each pair, so you know when one is worn out.
- Technical clothes that wick sweat, and socks you’ve worn on a long run.
- Your iPhone or Apple Watch. Pulsar guides the whole workout in your earbuds, and on the watch you can leave the phone at home.
- On a warm day, a small handheld bottle or a belt.
Race day: nothing new. The shoes, the clothes and the breakfast should all be ones you’ve trained with.